Principles of Management | NPTEL | Week 5 Assignment Solutions

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Principles of Management NPTEL Week 5 Assignment Solutions

Q1. Who has described ‘organization is the process of identifying and grouping work to be performed, defining and delegating responsibility and authority and establishing relationships for the purpose of enabling people to work most effectively together in accomplishing objectives?’

a) P. Drucker
b) Oliver Sheldon
c) Louis Allen
d) H. Simon

Answer: c) Louis Allen

Q2. The delegated authority and responsibility should be coordinated by the chief managerial staff. The reason is that there must be a separate and responsible person to see whether all the activities are going on to accomplish the objectives of the organization or not. Which type of function of organization does it speak of?

a) Defining relationship
b) Coordination of various activities
c) Delegation of authority
d) Allotment of duties to specified persons

Answer: b) Coordination of various activities

Q3. In general, how many types of organisational structure have you learnt from the lecture of this course?

a) Four
b) Six
c) Eight
d) Ten

Answer: a) Four

Q4. Large organizations divide some of its functions based on the specialized areas and, so, subtasks are defined in different tasks. These subtasks are distributed among individual job roles. Which type of component of organizational design and structure is it?

a) Span of control
b) Formalization
c) Centralization
d) Specialization

Answer: d) Specialization

Q5. How many functions of coordination have you learnt from the lecture?

a) 03
b) 05
c) 08
d) 09

Answer: b) 05

Principles of Management NPTEL Week 5 Assignment Solutions

Q6. ‘Individual interest of people become more important and works as a barrier to co-ordination’. State whether the statement is True or False.

a) True
b) False

Answer: a) True

Q7. Which type of factors effecting differentiation strategy that makes better application of technology with faster drive so that time and cost management give resultant effect?

a) Valuable
b) Superior
c) Important
d) Distinctive

Answer: b) Superior

Q8. Differentiation can be positive when it is done to the extreme that the consumers do not believe its credibility or they may think it as an excessive luxury’. State whether the statement is true or false.

a) True
b) False

Answer: b) False

Principles of Management NPTEL Week 5 Assignment Solutions

Q9. There are three bases of differentiation strategies which include, product, price and place. Find out the odd one base from the statement.

a) Profit
b) Promotion
c) Environment
d) Organization

Answer: d) Organization

Q10. The promotion mix and the communication play a crucial role in the differentiation strategy. Companies rely heavily on their ————— efforts to convert the customer to their products. The promotion mix helps target the correct segment and hence plays a crucial role in differentiation strategy. Fill up the blank.

a) Staffing
b) Innovation and invention
c) packaging
d) branding

Answer: d) branding

Principles of Management NPTEL Week 5 Assignment Solutions

Previous Course – Week 5 Assignment Solutions

Q1. _________________ is a process by which individuals organize and interpret their sensory impressions in order to give meaning to their environment.

a) Sensation
b) Perception
c) Thinking
d) Attribution

Answer: b) Perception

Q2. Which of the following is not a factor that influence a perceiver:

a) Motives
b) Attitude
c) Social setting
d) Experience

Answer: c) Social setting

Q3. Causation judged through display of different behaviours in different situations is:

a) Consensus
b) Consistency
c) Distinctiveness
d) Perception

Answer: c) Distinctiveness

Q4. The tendency to under underestimate the influence of external factors and overestimate the influence of internal factors when making judgements is known as:

a) Fundamental Attribution error
b) Halo Effect
c) Self-serving bias
d) Selective Perception

Answer: a) Fundamental Attribution error

Q5. Drawing a general impression about an individual on the basis of a single characteristic is:

a) Profiling
b) Self-serving bias
c) Halo Effect
d) Selective Perception

Answer: c) Halo Effect

Principles of Management NPTEL Week 5 Assignment Solutions

Q6. The discrepancy between an existing and desired condition is defined as a:

a) Perception
b) Alternative
c) Ambiguity
d) Problem

Answer: d) Problem

Q7. What is the primary cause of decision failure in organizations:

a) Limiting the search for alternatives
b) Non-programmed decisions
c) Programmed decision
d) Identification of decision criteria

Answer: a) Limiting the search for alternatives

Q8. Which characteristic of decision making defines “repetitive, routine problems “and “new, unusual problems”:

a) Type of problem
b) Frequency
c) Goal
d) Managerial level

Answer: b) Frequency

Principles of Management NPTEL Week 5 Assignment Solutions

Q9. Decisions consistent with fundamental liberties and privileges refer to which of the following ethical decision criterion:

a) Utilitarianism
b) Values
c) Rights
d) Justice

Answer: c) Rights

Q10. Arrange the components of creative behaviour in a sequential order: (i) Idea generation (ii) Information gathering (iii) problem formulation (iv) ideal evaluation

a) i-iii-iv-ii
b) iii-i-ii-iv
c) ii-iii-i-iv
d) iii-ii-i-iv

Answer: d) iii-ii-i-iv

Principles of Management NPTEL Week 5 Assignment Solutions

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